Palm & Cedar March 2026 Science

Palm & Cedar March 2026 Science - Section A Instructions

Answer all questions

Question 1

The process by which living things such as plants take up nitrogen in the soil in the form of nitrates is termed as

Question 2

The inorganic mineral particles of the soil are derived from

Question 3

The gas responsible for global warming is

Question 4

One reason for brushing the teeth regularly is to

Question 5

An element A has two electrons in the outermost shell. Another element B has six electrons in its outer shell. The most likely compound which can be formed when they combine is

Question 6

Which of the following structures controls the passage of dissolved substances in and out of living cells?

Question 7

A machine has a velocity ratio of 9 and needs an effort of 10 N to move a load of 50 N. Calculate the efficiency of the machine

Question 8

During exhalation, air is forced out of the lungs because

Question 9

The best period to harvest fodder for preparing hay or silage is

Question 10

Which of the following chemical formulae correctly represents Aluminium sulphate?

Question 11

If a fertilizer contains an ammonium compound, which element is present in the fertilizer?

Question 12

Which of the following is a natural parent rock?

Question 13

Which of the following diseases is caused by virus?

Question 14

In household wiring, appliances are connected in parallel for each of them to get the same

Question 15

The bronchi in the lungs divide into smaller branches which end up in tiny sacs called

Question 16

The AIDS virus destroys the body tissues rapidly because

Question 17

Acidity of the soil may be reduced by

Question 18

Living cells of both plants and animals contain

Question 19

When a force is applied to a body, it can result in a change in all the following except

Question 20

Which of the following specialized cells lack nucleus?

Question 21

Photosynthesis does not take place in the dark because

Question 22

All the following are colloids except

Question 23

The ability of the human body to resist infection by producing antibodies is termed

Question 24

An atom with a mass number of 23 has 11 protons. How many charged particles are in the atom?

Question 25

According to World Health Organization, the definition of health includes

Question 26

A river contaminated by alkali waste will have a pH of about

Question 27

When the particles making up a substance are closely packed, fixed in position and regularly arranged, the substance is likely to be in the

Question 28

The non-metal among the following elements is

Question 29

Which of the following statements is correct?

Question 30

A symptom of calcium deficiency is

Question 31

Which of the following pairs of crops belong to the same group?

Question 32

The site for digestion of all food substances in the human digestive system is the

Question 33

Parts of plants used for vegetative propagation include I. bulbs II. leaves III. rhizomes

Question 34

Which of the following statements below about the magnetic properties of iron and steel is correct?

Question 35

The partitioning of the heart by the septum ensures that

Question 36

Which of the following are micro-nutrients?

Question 37

Biogas is obtained from the

Question 38

Which of the following machines is different from the rest?

Question 39

Which of the following structures in a plant is concerned with the manufacture of organic food?

Question 40

An animal with well-developed and pointed canines and strong cheek teeth is likely to feed on

Question 41

A farmer cultivated four different crops: cassava, millet, cucumber and peas on different plots of the same piece of land using crop rotation. List two principles considered when planning the crop rotational plan.

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Question 42

A farmer cultivated four different crops: cassava, millet, cucumber and peas on different plots of the same piece of land using crop rotation. Using the principles of crop rotation, draw a four-year rotational plan for the crops.

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Question 43

Give three advantages of crop rotation as a farming system.

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Question 44

Briefly explain the role of peas in a crop rotational plan.

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Question 45

Study the diagram showing atoms of two different elements P and Q. Identify, with reason, the group of element P.

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Question 46

Study the diagram showing atoms of two different elements P and Q. Identify, with reason, the period of element Q.

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Question 47

Study the diagram showing atoms of two different elements P and Q. Briefly explain how P and Q are chemically bonded to form a compound.

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Question 48

Study the diagram showing atoms of two different elements P and Q. Give the systematic name and chemical formula of the compound formed by P and Q.

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Question 49

Study the diagram showing atoms of two different elements P and Q. State the observation made when pieces of red and blue litmus papers are dipped into a solution of the compound formed between P & Q.

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Question 50

Study the food web diagram. Name a particular habitat that the food web represents.

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Question 51

Study the food web diagram. Identify two examples each of secondary consumers and producers.

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Question 52

Study the food web diagram. Draw a food chain involving three organisms from the diagram.

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Question 53

Study the food web diagram. Draw a food chain involving four organisms from the diagram.

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Question 54

Give three differences between food web and food chain.

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Question 55

Study the diagram of devices used to generate energy. Identify the devices labelled A and B.

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Question 56

State the type of energy source generated by both devices shown.

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Question 57

Give two benefits of the energy source generated by the devices below.

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Question 58

State one major use of the devices shown below.

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Question 59

State the energy transformations involved in the operation of device B.

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Question 60

Mention one device that can be used to harness energy from the sun.

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Question 61

Name the two particles found in all atomic nuclei.

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Question 62

State three differences between ionic compounds and covalent compounds.

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Question 63

Name the cell organelle responsible for site of cellular respiration.

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Question 64

Name the cell organelle responsible for storage of dissolved minerals and chemicals.

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Question 65

Name the cell organelle responsible for site for protein synthesis.

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Question 66

Name the cell organelle responsible for site for photosynthesis in green plants.

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Question 67

Identify the equipment shown and state three ways it helps reduce heat loss or gain.

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Question 68

Differentiate between land rotation and crop rotation.

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Question 69

Differentiate between mixed farming and mixed cropping.

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Question 70

State two effects of force on an object.

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Question 71

A body of mass 500 g is pulled through a horizontal frictionless floor with an acceleration of 12 m/s². Find the force acting on the body.

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Question 72

Using the table of particles, identify which represent cations, anions, and atoms and Explain the reason for your answer.

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Question 73

Explain four methods of feeding farm animals.

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Question 74

State three ways industrial waste could be made useful.

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Question 75

State one role of nitrogen in crop production.

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Question 76

Copy and complete the pH table and identify strong acid and weak base.

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Question 77

An electrical appliance rated 1.5 kW, 240 V is left running for 2 hours. Calculate current drawn and electrical energy consumed.

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Question 78

Explain the greenhouse effect and climate change and state two effects of climate change.

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Question 79

What is a p-n junction diode and how is it formed and used in forward bias?

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Question 80

Indicate whether given substances are elements, compounds or mixtures.

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Question 81

Identify and explain the methods of applying fertilizers from the image below.

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Question 82

Briefly explain how afforestation and use of old cars affect the carbon cycle.

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